World IPv6 Launch. vamos a darle un empujonsito a IPv6

¿Este es un cool movimiento no?

Ahora si hay que darle su espacio a IPv6 y empezar todos a opinar de el ya que todo mundo ha estado hablando de el desde 1994 y nadie le habia puesto anteción que se merece y como que lo intentaron hacer en el World IPv6 Day que aunque más de mil sitios web fueron accesibles por IPv6 unas 24 horas para probar la fiabilidad de la nueva versión del protocolo, no se quedo permantente esa configuracion.

En esta ocasión varias compañías con mucho peso dentro del sector tecnológico relacionado con Internet activarán permanentemente el renovado esquema de direccionado de 128 bits.

Ven y dale un vistazo a ver si te animas a cambiar tus DNS de una vez

worldipv6launch.org

Hackear redes infinitum de 4 dígitos Huawei Android

Mientras q contenga Huawei en sus pendejadas podran hackearla
(Notese que trabajé en esa empresa en Mex City y son unos super pendejos)

Hola gente aqui les traigo otro Post sobre redes espero sea de su agrado.
Se usan tres programas que son el python el xirrus y un plugins para python

Todos los programas en un solo link,.
http://www.megaupload.com/?d=I0ZCD6LO
Password: None

Primero instalan python y se dirigen a Disco C y veran la carpeta de python le cambian el nombre a "Python" y jalan la carpeta al escritorio

Segundo abren la carpeta de python que jalaron al escritorio y ahi pondran el plugin llamado MAC2WEPKEY ( copiar el plugin dentro de la carpeta de python)

Tercero instalan Xirrus y lo ejecutan escogen la red que quieren hackear SOLO MODELOS "HUAWEI" una ves q vean q red quieren hackear copiaran el BSSID o MAC sin los "dos puntos" en un block de notas para que sea mas facil.

Cuarto abren el CMD o Simbolo de sistema (Ms-Dos) si su sistema esta en ingles escribiran asi: En ingles: Cd Desktop En Español: Cd escritorio
EN EL CMD SE VERIA ASI.
Microsoft Windows [Versión 6.1.7600]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. Reservados todos los derechos.

C:Users"Usuario"CD DESKTOP

C:Users"Usuario"DesktopCD PYTHON

C:Users"Usuario"DesktopPythonPYTHON.EXE MAC2WEPKEY.PY

#####################################################

# Huawei Echo Life HG520 mac2wepkey #

#####################################################

Ingresa la MAC: ----------------- aki ingresaremos la MAC presionamos enter y nos dara la CLAVE.

what's going on with SOPA? explanation (spanish)

Mario bros live

CCIE Routing and Switching Lab Exam Topics

CCIE Routing and Switching Lab Exam Topics

The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the lab exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

Exam Sections and Sub-task Objectives
1.00 Implement Layer 2 Technologies √
1.10 Implement Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

(a) 802.1d

(b) 802.1w

(c) 801.1s

(d) Loop guard

(e) Root guard

(f) Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) guard

(g) Storm control

(h) Unicast flooding

(i) Port roles, failure propagation, and loop guard operation
1.20 Implement VLAN and VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP)
1.30 Implement trunk and trunk protocols, EtherChannel, and load-balance
1.40 Implement Ethernet technologies

(a) Speed and duplex

(b) Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet

(c) PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
1.50 Implement Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN), Remote Switched Port Analyzer (RSPAN), and flow control
1.60 Implement Frame Relay

(a) Local Management Interface (LMI)

(b) Traffic shaping

(c) Full mesh

(d) Hub and spoke

(e) Discard eligible (DE)
1.70 Implement High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) and PPP
2.00 Implement IPv4
2.10 Implement IP version 4 (IPv4) addressing, subnetting, and variable-length subnet masking (VLSM)
2.20 Implement IPv4 tunneling and Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)
2.30 Implement IPv4 RIP version 2 (RIPv2)
2.40 Implement IPv4 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

(a) Standard OSPF areas

(b) Stub area

(c) Totally stubby area

(d) Not-so-stubby-area (NSSA)

(e) Totally NSSA

(f) Link-state advertisement (LSA) types

(g) Adjacency on a point-to-point and on a multi-access network

(h) OSPF graceful restart
2.50 Implement IPv4 Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)

(a) Best path

(b) Loop-free paths

(c) EIGRP operations when alternate loop-free paths are available, and when they are not available

(d) EIGRP queries

(e) Manual summarization and autosummarization

(f) EIGRP stubs
2.60 Implement IPv4 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

(a) Next hop

(b) Peering

(c) Internal Border Gateway Protocol (IBGP) and External Border Gateway Protocol (EBGP)
2.70 Implement policy routing
2.80 Implement Performance Routing (PfR) and Cisco Optimized Edge Routing (OER)
2.90 Implement filtering, route redistribution, summarization, synchronization, attributes, and other advanced features
3.00 Implement IPv6
3.10 Implement IP version 6 (IPv6) addressing and different addressing types
3.20 Implement IPv6 neighbor discovery
3.30 Implement basic IPv6 functionality protocols
3.40 Implement tunneling techniques
3.50 Implement OSPF version 3 (OSPFv3)
3.60 Implement EIGRP version 6 (EIGRPv6)
3.70 Implement filtering and route redistribution
4.00 Implement MPLS Layer 3 VPNs
4.10 Implement Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
4.20 Implement Layer 3 virtual private networks (VPNs) on provider edge (PE), provider (P), and customer edge (CE) routers
4.30 Implement virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) and Multi-VRF Customer Edge (VRF-Lite)
5.00 Implement IP Multicast
5.10 Implement Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) sparse mode
5.20 Implement Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
5.30 Implement interdomain multicast routing
5.40 Implement PIM Auto-Rendezvous Point (Auto-RP), unicast rendezvous point (RP), and bootstrap router (BSR)
5.50 Implement multicast tools, features, and source-specific multicast
5.60 Implement IPv6 multicast, PIM, and related multicast protocols, such as Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)
6.00 Implement Network Security
6.01 Implement access lists
6.02 Implement Zone Based Firewall
6.03 Implement Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF)
6.04 Implement IP Source Guard
6.05 Implement authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) (configuring the AAA server is not required, only the client-side (IOS) is configured)
6.06 Implement Control Plane Policing (CoPP)
6.07 Implement Cisco IOS Firewall
6.08 Implement Cisco IOS Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
6.09 Implement Secure Shell (SSH)
6.10 Implement 802.1x
6.11 Implement NAT
6.12 Implement routing protocol authentication
6.13 Implement device access control
6.14 Implement security features
7.00 Implement Network Services
7.10 Implement Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP)
7.20 Implement Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP)
7.30 Implement Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
7.40 Implement Network Time Protocol (NTP)
7.50 Implement DHCP
7.60 Implement Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP)
8.00 Implement Quality of Service (QoS)
8.10 Implement Modular QoS CLI (MQC)

(a) Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR)

(b) Class-based weighted fair queuing (CBWFQ), modified deficit round robin (MDRR), and low latency queuing (LLQ)

(c) Classification

(d) Policing

(e) Shaping

(f) Marking

(g) Weighted random early detection (WRED) and random early detection (RED)

(h) Compression
8.20 Implement Layer 2 QoS: weighted round robin (WRR), shaped round robin (SRR), and policies
8.30 Implement link fragmentation and interleaving (LFI) for Frame Relay
8.40 Implement generic traffic shaping
8.50 Implement Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
8.60 Implement Cisco AutoQoS
9.00 Troubleshoot a Network
9.10 Troubleshoot complex Layer 2 network issues
9.20 Troubleshoot complex Layer 3 network issues
9.30 Troubleshoot a network in response to application problems
9.40 Troubleshoot network services
9.50 Troubleshoot network security
10.00 Optimize the Network
10.01 Implement syslog and local logging
10.02 Implement IP Service Level Agreement SLA
10.03 Implement NetFlow
10.04 Implement SPAN, RSPAN, and router IP traffic export (RITE)
10.05 Implement Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
10.06 Implement Cisco IOS Embedded Event Manager (EEM)
10.07 Implement Remote Monitoring (RMON)
10.08 Implement FTP
10.09 Implement TFTP
10.10 Implement TFTP server on router
10.11 Implement Secure Copy Protocol (SCP)
10.12 Implement HTTP and HTTPS
10.13 Implement Telnet

CCIE ® Routing and Switching Written Exam Topics

CCIE ® Routing and Switching Written Exam Topics

The comprehensive CCIE R&S Written Exam (#350-001) has 100 multiple-choice questions and is two hours in duration. The topic areas listed are general guidelines for the type of content that is likely to appear on the exam. Please note, however, that other relevant or related topic areas may also appear.
Exam Sections and Sub-task Objectives
1.00 Implement Layer 2 Technologies √
1.10 Implement Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

(a) 802.1d

(b) 802.1w

(c) 802.1s

(d) Loop guard

(e) Root guard

(f) Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) guard

(g) Storm control

(h) Unicast flooding

(i) Port roles, failure propagation, and loop guard operation
1.20 Implement VLAN and VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP)
1.30 Implement trunk and trunk protocols, EtherChannel, and load-balance
1.40 Implement Ethernet technologies

(a) Speed and duplex

(b) Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet

(c) PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
1.50 Implement Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN), Remote Switched Port Analyzer (RSPAN), and flow control
1.60 Implement Frame Relay

(a) Local Management Interface (LMI)

(b) Traffic shaping

(c) Full mesh

(d) Hub and spoke

(e) Discard eligible (DE)
1.70 Implement High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) and PPP
2.00 Implement IPv4
2.10 Implement IP version 4 (IPv4) addressing, subnetting, and variable-length subnet masking (VLSM)
2.20 Implement IPv4 tunneling and Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)
2.30 Implement IPv4 RIP version 2 (RIPv2)
2.40 Implement IPv4 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

(a) Standard OSPF areas

(b) Stub area

(c) Totally stubby area

(d) Not-so-stubby-area (NSSA)

(e) Totally NSSA

(f) Link-state advertisement (LSA) types

(g) Adjacency on a point-to-point and on a multi-access network

(h) OSPF graceful restart
2.50 Implement IPv4 Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)

(a) Best path

(b) Loop-free paths

(c) EIGRP operations when alternate loop-free paths are available, and when they are not available

(d) EIGRP queries

(e) Manual summarization and autosummarization

(f) EIGRP stubs
2.60 Implement IPv4 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

(a) Next hop

(b) Peering

(c) Internal BorderGateway Protocol (IBGP) and External Border Gateway Protocol (EBGP)
2.70 Implement policy routing
2.80 Implement Performance Routing (PfR) and Cisco Optimized Edge Routing (OER)
2.90 Implement filtering, route redistribution, summarization, synchronization, attributes, and other advanced features
3.00 Implement IPv6
3.10 Implement IP version 6 (IPv6) addressing and different addressing types
3.20 Implement IPv6 neighbor discovery
3.30 Implement basic IPv6 functionality protocols
3.40 Implement tunneling techniques
3.50 Implement OSPF version 3 (OSPFv3)
3.60 Implement EIGRP version 6 (EIGRPv6)
3.70 Implement filtering and route redistribution
4.00 Implement MPLS Layer 3 VPNs
4.10 Implement Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
4.20 Implement Layer 3 virtual private networks (VPNs) on provider edge (PE), provider (P), and customer edge (CE) routers
4.30 Implement virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) and Multi-VRF Customer Edge (VRF-Lite)
5.00 Implement IP Multicast
5.10 Implement Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) sparse mode
5.20 Implement Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
5.30 Implement interdomain multicast routing
5.40 Implement PIM Auto-Rendezvous Point (Auto-RP), unicast rendezvous point (RP), and bootstrap router (BSR)
5.50 Implementmulticast tools, features, and source-specific multicast
5.60 Implement IPv6 multicast, PIM, and related multicast protocols, such as Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)
6.00 Implement Network Security
6.01 Implement access lists
6.02 Implement Zone Based Firewall
6.03 Implement Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF)
6.04 Implement IP Source Guard
6.05 Implement authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) (configuring the AAA server is not required, only the client-side (IOS) is configured)
6.06 Implement Control Plane Policing (CoPP)
6.07 Implement Cisco IOS Firewall
6.08 Implement Cisco IOS Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
6.09 Implement Secure Shell (SSH)
6.10 Implement 802.1x
6.11 Implement NAT
6.12 Implement routing protocol authentication
6.13 Implement device access control
6.14 Implement security features
7.00 Implement Network Services
7.10 Implement Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP)
7.20 Implement Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP)
7.30 Implement Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
7.40 Implement Network Time Protocol (NTP)
7.50 Implement DHCP
7.60 Implement Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP)
8.00 Implement Quality of Service (QoS)
8.10 Implement Modular QoS CLI (MQC)

(a) Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR)

(b) Class-based weighted fair queuing (CBWFQ), modified deficit round robin (MDRR), and low latency queuing (LLQ)

(c) Classification

(d) Policing

(e) Shaping

(f) Marking

(g) Weighted random early detection (WRED) and random early detection (RED)

(h) Compression
8.20 Implement Layer 2 QoS: weighted round robin (WRR), shaped round robin (SRR), and policies
8.30 Implement link fragmentation and interleaving (LFI) for Frame Relay
8.40 Implement generic traffic shaping
8.50 Implement Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
8.60 Implement Cisco AutoQoS
9.00 Troubleshoot a Network
9.10 Troubleshoot complex Layer 2 network issues
9.20 Troubleshoot complex Layer 3 network issues
9.30 Troubleshoot a network in response to application problems
9.40 Troubleshoot network services
9.50 Troubleshoot network security
10.00 Optimize the Network
10.01 Implement syslog and local logging
10.02 Implement IP Service Level Agreement SLA
10.03 Implement NetFlow
10.04 Implement SPAN, RSPAN, and router IP traffic export (RITE)
10.05 Implement Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
10.06 Implement Cisco IOS Embedded Event Manager (EEM)
10.07 Implement Remote Monitoring (RMON)
10.08 Implement FTP
10.09 Implement TFTP
10.10 Implement TFTP server on router
10.11 Implement Secure Copy Protocol (SCP)
10.12 Implement HTTP and HTTPS
10.13 Implement Telnet
11.00 Evaluate proposed changes to a Network
11.01 Evaluate interoperability of proposed technologies against deployed technologies

(a) Changes to routing protocol parameters

(b) Migrate parts of a network to IPv6

(c) Routing Protocol migration

(d) Adding multicast support

(e) Migrate spanning tree protocol

(f) Evaluate impact of new traffic on existing QoS design
11.02 Determine operational impact of proposed changes to an existing network

(a) Downtime of network or portions of network

(b) Performance degradation

(c) Introducing security breaches
11.03 Suggest Alternative solutions when incompatible changes are proposed to an existing network

(a) Hardware/Software upgrades

(b) Topology shifts

(c) Reconfigurations

642-661 BGP Exam Topics

642-661 BGP Exam Topics
Exam Description

The 642-661 Configuring BGP on Cisco Routers (BGP) exam is a qualifying exam for the Cisco Certified Internetwork Professional certification. The 642-661 BGP exam tests material covered under the Configuring BGP on Cisco Routers (BGP) v 3.1 course. The BGP exam assesses a candidate's understanding of the theory of BGP, ability to configure BGP on Cisco IOS routers, and skills with troubleshooting on BGP. As a routing protocol, BGP is one of the underlying foundations of the Internet and new-world technologies.

Exam Topics

The following information provides general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the BGP exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam.

I. BGP Overview
Introduction to BGP

*

Given a network scenario, identify appropriate BGP usage and its limitations

BGP Session Establishment

*

Given a typical BGP network scenario, describe the concept of BGP neighbors and the neighbor session establishment procedures

BGP Route Processing

*

Given a diagram of an operational BGP network, describe interdomain route processing, route propagation and BGP path selection

Basic BGP Configuration

*

Given a network consisting of multiple domains, successfully configure BGP

Monitoring and Troubleshooting BGP

*

Given a configured BGP network, verify proper operation and perform the steps necessary to correct basic BGP configuration errors

II. Route Selection Using Policy Controls
Multi-Homed BGP Networks

*

Given a customer scenario where connections to multiple ISPs must be supported, describe the need for influencing BGP route selection

AS-Path Filters

*

Given a customer scenario where connections to multiple ISPs must be supported, successfully configure BGP to influence route selection using AS path filters

Prefix-List Filters

*

Given a customer scenario where connections to multiple ISPs must be supported, successfully configure BGP to influence route selection using prefix-list filters

Outbound Route Filtering

*

Given an operational BGP network, use outbound route filtering to minimize the impact of BGP routing updates on router resources

Route-Maps as BGP Filters

*

Given a typical BGP network, correctly configure BGP to influence route selection using route maps

Implementing Changes in BGP Policy

*

Given a typical BGP network, configure the route-refresh feature to minimize the impact of expediting BGP policy updates

III. Route Selection Using Attributes
BGP Path Attributes

*

List BGP path attributes and functionality of each attribute Influencing BGP Route Selection with Weights
*

Given a customer scenario where multiple connections must be supported, successfully configure BGP to influence route selection using the weight attribute

BGP Local Preference

*

Given a customer scenario where multiple connections must be supported, successfully configure BGP to influence route selection using the local preference attribute

BGP Multi-Exit-Discriminator (MED)

*

Given a customer scenario where multiple connections must be supported, successfully configure BGP to influence route selection using the Multi-Exit-Discriminator (MED) attribute

BGP Communities

*

Given a customer scenario where multiple connections must be supported, successfully configure BGP to influence route selection using BGP community attributes

IV. Customer-to-Provider Connectivity with BGP
Customer Connectivity Requirements

*

Describe the requirements to connect customer networks to the Internet in a service provider environment

Static Routing Toward the Customer

*

Given a service provider network, implement customer connectivity using static routing

BGP Customer Multi-Homed to a Single Service Provider

*

Given a customer scenario where multiple connections to a single ISP must be supported, implement customer connectivity with BGP

BGP Customer Multi-Homed to Multiple Service Providers

*

Given a customer scenario where connections to multiple ISPs must be supported, implement customer connectivity with BGP

V. BGP Transit Autonomous System
Transit Autonomous System Functions

*

Describe the function of a transit autonomous system and the need for IBGP IBGP and EBGP Interaction in a Transit AS
*

Given a transit autonomous system, describe the interaction between EBGP and IBGP in relation to relevant BGP attributes

Packet Forwarding in Transit Autonomous Systems

*

Describe the function of an IGP in forwarding packets through an autonomous system

Configuring a Transit Autonomous System

*

Given a BGP network scenario, successfully configure an autonomous system to act as a transit backbone

Monitoring and Troubleshooting IBGP in Transit AS

*

Given a configured BGP transit network, verify proper operation and perform the steps necessary to correct basic IBGP configuration errors

VI. BGP Route Reflectors
Introduction to Route Reflectors

*

Describe the function and operation of route reflectors in a BGP environment

Network Design with Route Reflectors

*

Based upon established route reflector design rules, describe the concept of hierarchial route reflectors and their requirements

Configuring and Monitoring Route Reflectors

*

Given an existing IBGP network, configure and verify proper operation of route reflectors to modify IBGGP split-horizon rules

VII. Advanced BGP Configuration
Limiting the Number of Prefixes Received from a BGP Neighbor

*

Given a typical BGP network, successfully configure BGP to limit the number of prefixes received from a neighbor

AS-Path Prepending

*

Given a typical service provider network with connections to multiple autonomous systems, use AS-Path prepending to influence the return path selected by the neighboring autonomous systems

BGP Peer Group

*

Given a typical BGP network, use BGP peer groups to share common configuration parameters between multiple BGP peers

BGP Route Flap Dampening

*

Given a properly configured BGP network, use route flap dampening to minimize the impact of unstable routes

VIII. Scaling IGP and BGP in Service Provider Networks
Common Routing Issues in Service Provider Networks

*

Describe common routing concerns of service provider networks

Optical Networking Designs

*

Describe the scalability issues of using OSPF and IS-IS as interior gateway protocols in a service provider network and list solutions for each

Scaling BGP in Service Provider Networks

*

Describe common scalability issues when using BGP in a service provider network and list solutions for each

640-802 CCNA® Exam Topics

640-802 CCNA® Exam Topics (Blueprint)
Exam Description

The 640-802 CCNA is the composite exam associated with the Cisco Certified Network Associate certification. Candidates can prepare for this exam by taking the Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices Part 1 (ICND1) v1.0 and the Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices Part 2 (ICND2) v1.0 courses. This exam tests a candidate's knowledge and skills required to install, operate, and troubleshoot a small to medium size enterprise branch network. The topics include connecting to a WAN; implementing network security; network types; network media; routing and switching fundamentals; the TCP/IP and OSI models; IP addressing; WAN technologies; operating and configuring IOS devices; extending switched networks with VLANs; determining IP routes; managing IP traffic with access lists; establishing point-to-point connections; and establishing Frame Relay connections.

Exam Topics

The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the Cisco Certified Network Associate exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

Describe how a network works

*

Describe the purpose and functions of various network devices
*

Select the components required to meet a network specification
*

Use the OSI and TCP/IP models and their associated protocols to explain how data flows in a network
*

Describe common networked applications including web applications
*

Describe the purpose and basic operation of the protocols in the OSI and TCP models
*

Describe the impact of applications such as Voice Over IP on a network
*

Interpret network diagrams
*

Determine the path between two hosts across a network
*

Describe the components required for network and Internet communications
*

Identify and correct common network problems at layers 1, 2, 3 and 7 using a layered model approach
*

Differentiate between LAN/WAN operation and features

Configure, verify and troubleshoot a switch with VLANs and interswitch communications

*

Select the appropriate media, cables, ports, and connectors to connect switches to other network devices and hosts
*

Explain the technology and media access control method for Ethernet networks
*

Explain network segmentation and basic traffic management concepts
*

Explain basic switching concepts and the operation of Cisco switches
*

Perform and verify initial switch configuration tasks including remote access management
*

Verify network status and switch operation using basic utilities (including: ping, traceroute, telnet, SSH, arp, ipconfig), and SHOW & DEBUG commands
*

Identify, prescribe, and resolve common switched network media issues, configuration issues, auto negotiation, and switch hardware failures
*

Describe enhanced switching technologies (including: VTP, RSTP, VLAN, PVSTP, 802.1q)
*

Describe how VLANs create logically separate networks and the need for routing between them
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VLANs
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot trunking on Cisco switches
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot interVLAN routing
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VTP
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RSTP operation
*

Interpret the output of various show and debug commands to verify the operational status of a Cisco switched network.
*

Implement basic switch security (including: port security, trunk access, management vlan other than vlan1, etc.)

Implement an IP addressing scheme and IP Services to meet network requirements in a medium-size Enterprise branch office network

*

Describe the operation and benefits of using private and public IP addressing
*

Explain the operation and benefits of using DHCP and DNS
*

Configure, verify and troubleshoot DHCP and DNS operation on a router (using both the CLI and SDM)
*

Implement static and dynamic addressing services for hosts in a LAN environment
*

Calculate and apply an addressing scheme including VLSM IP addressing to a network
*

Determine the appropriate classless addressing scheme using VLSM and summarization to satisfy addressing requirements in a LAN/WAN environment
*

Describe the technological requirements for running IPv6 in conjunction with IPv4 (including: protocols, dual stack, tunneling, etc).
*

Describe IPv6 addresses
*

Identify and correct common problems associated with IP addressing and host configurations

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot basic router operation and routing on Cisco devices

*

Describe basic routing concepts (including: packet forwarding, router lookup process)
*

Describe the operation of Cisco routers (including: router bootup process, POST, router components)
*

Select the appropriate media, cables, ports, and connectors to connect routers to other network devices and hosts
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2
*

Access and utilize the router to set basic parameters.(including: CLI/SDM)
*

Connect, configure, and verify operation status of a device interface
*

Verify device configuration and network connectivity using ping, traceroute, telnet, SSH or other utilities
*

Perform and verify routing configuration tasks for a static or default route given specific routing requirements
*

Manage IOS configuration files. (including: save, edit, upgrade, restore)
*

Manage Cisco IOS
*

Compare and contrast methods of routing and routing protocols
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot OSPF
*

Configure, verify, and troubleshoot EIGRP
*

Verify network connectivity (including: using ping, traceroute, and telnet or SSH)
*

Troubleshoot routing issues
*

Verify router hardware and software operation using SHOW & DEBUG commands.
*

Implement basic router security

Explain and select the appropriate administrative tasks required for a WLAN

*

Describe standards associated with wireless media (including: IEEE, WI-FI Alliance, ITU/FCC)
*

Identify and describe the purpose of the components in a small wireless network. (Including: SSID, BSS, ESS)
*

Identify the basic parameters to configure on a wireless network to ensure that devices connect to the correct access point
*

Compare and contrast wireless security features and capabilities of WPA security (including: open, WEP, WPA-1/2)
*

Identify common issues with implementing wireless networks. (Including: Interface, misconfiguration)

Identify security threats to a network and describe general methods to mitigate those threats

*

Describe today's increasing network security threats and explain the need to implement a comprehensive security policy to mitigate the threats
*

Explain general methods to mitigate common security threats to network devices, hosts, and applications
*

Describe the functions of common security appliances and applications
*

Describe security recommended practices including initial steps to secure network devices

Implement, verify, and troubleshoot NAT and ACLs in a medium-size Enterprise branch office network

*

Describe the purpose and types of ACLs
*

Configure and apply ACLs based on network filtering requirements using SDM and CLI
*

Configure and apply an ACL to limit telnet and SSH access to the router using SDM and CLI
*

Verify and monitor ACLs in a network environment
*

Troubleshoot ACL issues
*

Explain the basic operation of NAT
*

Configure NAT for given network requirements using SDM and CLI
*

Troubleshoot NAT issues

Implement and verify WAN links

*

Describe different methods for connecting to a WAN
*

Configure and verify a basic WAN serial connection
*

Configure and verify Frame Relay on Cisco routers
*

Troubleshoot WAN implementation issues
*

Describe VPN technology (including: importance, benefits, role, impact, components)
*

Configure and verify a PPP connection between Cisco routers

642-611 MPLS Exam Topics

642-611 MPLS Exam Topics
Exam Description

The Implementing Cisco MPLS (MPLS) exam is a qualifying exam for the Cisco Certified Internetwork Professional certification. The 642-611 MPLS exam will test materials covered under the Implementing Cisco MPLS course. The exam will certify that the successful candidate has knowledge and skills necessary to gather information from the technology basics to some of the more updated features and functions such as Traffic Engineering, Fast Reroute and any Transport over MPLS (AToM). The exam covers topics on MPLS Concepts, MPLS Label Assignment and Distribution, Frame-Mode/Cell-Mode MPLS Implementation on Cisco IOS Platforms, MPLS Virtual Private Networks Technology, MPLS VPN Implementation, Complex MPLS VPNs, and Internet Access from a MPLS VPN.

Exam Topics

The following information provides general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam.

MPLS Fundamentals

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Explain basic core MPLS technology and concepts
*

Explain the function of MPLS Labels and Label Stack
*

Identify MPLS Applications

MPLS Operation

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Describe the characteristics and behaviors of Label Distribution in Frame-mode MPLS
*

Explain Convergence in Frame-mode MPLS
*

Describe the characteristics and behaviors of Label Distribution over LC-ATM Interfaces and VC Merge
*

Describe the features of MPLS Label Allocation, Distribution, and Retention Modes
*

Explain the process of LDP Neighbor Discovery

Frame-Mode/Cell-Mode MPLS Implementation, Configuration and Troubleshooting

*

Identify the functions of CEF Switching
*

Explain and configure Frame-mode MPLS on Cisco IOS platforms
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Monitor MPLS on Cisco IOS platforms - Frame-mode interfaces
*

Troubleshoot Frame-Mode MPLS configurations on Cisco IOS Platforms
*

Explain and configure Label-Controlled ATM MPLS
*

Explain and configure LC-ATM MPLS over ATM Virtual Path

MPLS Virtual Private Networks Technology

*

Describe the characteristics and functions of Virtual Private Networks
*

Describe Overlay and Peer-to-Peer VPNs
*

Explain Major VPN Categorization
*

Describe MPLS VPN Architecture
*

Describe the MPLS VPN Routing Model
*

Explain the process of MPLS VPN Packet Forwarding

MPLS VPN Implementation, Configuration and Troubleshooting

*

Explain MPLS VPN Mechanisms supported on Cisco Platforms
*

Configure VRF tables
*

Configure MP-BGP Session between PE routers
*

Configure Small Scale Routing Protocols
*

Monitor MPLS VPN Operation
*

Configure OSPF as the Routing Protocol
*

Configure BGP as the Routing Protocol
*

Troubleshoot basic MPLS VPN configuration errors
* Configure and troubleshoot MPLS Traffic Engineering (TE)

Complex MPLS VPNs

*

Describe the advanced VRF Import/Export Features
*

Explain the characteristics of Overlapping VPNs
*

Explain the features of Central Services VPNs
*

Describe Managed CE Router Service

Internet Access from a MPLS VPN

*

Explain VPN Internet Access Topologies
*

Describe VPN Internet Access Implementation Methods
*

Describe the methods to Separate Internet Access from VPN Service
*

Internet Access Backbone as a Separate VPN

642-902 ROUTE Exam Topics

642-902 ROUTE Exam Topics
Exam Description

The Implementing Cisco IP Routing (ROUTE 642-902) is a qualifying exam for the Cisco Certified Network Professional CCNP®, Cisco Certified Internetwork Professional CCIP®, and Cisco Certified Design Professional CCDP® certifications. The ROUTE 642-902 exam will certify that the successful candidate has the knowledge and skills necessary to use advanced IP addressing and routing in implementing scalable and secure Cisco ISR routers connected to LANs and WANs. The exam also covers configuration of secure routing solutions to support branch offices and mobile workers.
Exam Topics

The following information provides general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

Implement an EIGRP based solution, given a network design and a set of requirements

* Determine network resources needed for implementing EIGRP in a network
* Create an EIGRP implementation plan
* Create an EIGRP verification plan
* Configure EIGRP routing
* Verify an EIGRP solution was implemented properly using show and debug commands
* Document the verification results for an EIGRP implementation

Implement a multi-area OSPF Network, given a network design and a set of requirements

* Determine network resources needed for implementing OSPF on a network
* Create an OSPF implementation plan
* Create an OSPF verification plan
* Configure OSPF routing
* Verify OSPF solution was implemented properly using show and debug commands
* Document the verification results for an OSPF implementation plan

Implement an eBGP based solution, given a network design and a set of requirements

* Determine network resources needed for implementing eBGP on a network
* Create an eBGP implementation plan
* Create an eBGP verification plan
* Configure eBGP routing
* Verify eBGP solution was implemented properly using show and debug commands
* Document verification results for an eBGP implementation plan

Implement an IPv6 based solution, given a network design and a set of requirements

* Determine network resources needed for implementing IPv6 on a network
* Create an IPv6 implementation plan
* Create an IPv6 verification plan
* Configure IPv6 routing
* Configure IPv6 interoperation with IPv4
* Verify IPv6 solution was implemented properly using show and debug commands
* Document verification results for an IPv6 implementation plan

Implement an IPv4 or IPv6 based redistribution solution, given a network design and a set of requirements

* Create a redistribution implementation plan based upon the results from a redistribution analysis
* Create a redistribution verification plan
* Configure a redistribution solution
* Verify that a redistribution was implemented
* Document results of a redistribution implementation and verification plan
* Identify the differences between implementing an IPv4 and IPv6 redistribution solution

Implement Layer 3 Path Control Solution

* Create a Layer 3 path control implementation plan based upon the results of the redistribution analysis
* Create a Layer 3 path control verification plan
* Configure Layer 3 path control
* Verify that a Layer 3 path control was implemented
* Document results of a Layer 3 path control implementation and verification plan
* Implement basic teleworker and branch services
* Describe broadband technologies
* Configure basic broadband connections
* Describe basic VPN technologies
* Configure GRE
* Describe branch access technologies